Codabar เทียบกับ Code 39

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Two early alphanumeric barcodes from the 1970s. Code 39 supports 43 characters and became the industry standard, while Codabar's simpler 16-character set found niches in blood banks.

Specification comparison

Codabar (NW-7) and Code 39 specifications side by side
Specification Codabar (NW-7) Code 39
Classification 1D Linear 1D Linear
Symbology family Independent Symbologies Code Family
Year introduced 1972 1974
Developer Monarch Marking Systems (Pitney Bowes) David Allais & Ray Stevens (Intermec)
Data length variable variable (1-80 characters)
Variable length Yes Yes
Character set 0-9, - $ : / . + A-Z, 0-9, - . $ / + % space
Maximum capacity Variable numeric with special characters 80 alphanumeric characters (practical limit)
GS1 data carrier No No
Unicode encoding No No
Binary data No No
Minimum X-dimension 0.19 mm 0.19 mm
Nominal height 15 mm 15 mm
Quiet zone 10X 10X
Example payload A12345B HELLO2026

Highlighted rows mark specifications where the two symbologies differ.