EAN-13 مقابل EAN-8

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Standard 13-digit EAN vs the compact 8-digit variant for small products. EAN-8 requires special GS1 allocation and is reserved for items where EAN-13 physically cannot fit.

Specification comparison

EAN-13 and EAN-8 specifications side by side
Specification EAN-13 EAN-8
Classification 1D Linear 1D Linear
Symbology family EAN/UPC Family EAN/UPC Family
Year introduced 1977 1977
Developer GS1 (EAN International) GS1 (EAN International)
Data length 13 digits 8 digits
Variable length No No
Character set 0-9 0-9
Maximum capacity 13 numeric digits 8 numeric digits
GS1 data carrier Yes Yes
Unicode encoding No No
Binary data No No
Minimum X-dimension 0.264 mm 0.264 mm
Nominal height 22.85 mm 18.23 mm
Quiet zone 11X / 7X 7X
Aspect ratio 1:1.5 1:1.5
Example payload 5901234123457 96385074

Highlighted rows mark specifications where the two symbologies differ.